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Due Diligence

What Makes a Top-Tier GP? A Systematic Approach to Manager Selection

Learn the key criteria institutional investors use to evaluate private equity managers and build a systematic framework for GP selection.

Steffen RisagerFounder
January 7, 2025
8 min read

Identifying exceptional general partners requires systematic evaluation rather than intuition alone. Leading LPs distinguish themselves by combining rigorous analysis with documented processes.

Core Principles

Leading LPs guide their evaluation using three key approaches:

  1. Systematic scoring across defined evaluation criteria
  2. Consistent documentation of manager interactions
  3. Regular calibration through disciplined meeting practices

Rating Framework

Managers can be classified into four categories:

High Relevant (A)

Excellence across all key criteria, including focused strategy, consistent returns, and stable teams.

Relevant (B)

Meets most criteria with some gaps in differentiation or consistency.

Neutral (C)

Meets basic requirements but shows notable deficiencies.

Not Relevant (D)

Falls outside investment criteria with major concerns.

Five Key Evaluation Dimensions

1. Investment Strategy

  • Clear sector focus with systematic sourcing
  • Differentiated approach to deal origination
  • Consistent application across market cycles

2. Value Creation

  • Detailed playbooks and pre-closing planning
  • Operational improvement capabilities
  • Track record of executing transformation

3. Team

  • Natural leadership transitions and succession planning
  • Deep bench strength beyond key partners
  • Alignment through meaningful GP commitment

4. Track Record

  • Consistent performance across market cycles
  • Attribution analysis separating skill from market timing
  • Loss ratios and write-off experience

5. ESG

  • Integration into core operations
  • Measurable impact and reporting
  • Alignment with LP requirements

Meeting Structure

A recommended one-hour meeting format:

PhaseDurationFocus
Preparation15 minReview materials, prepare questions
Introduction10 minObserve team dynamics
Core Discussion35 minStrategy, track record, team
Closing15 minKey questions, next steps

Key Insight

Exceptional managers demonstrate "sustainable, repeatable excellence" rather than perfection. As experienced investors note, pattern recognition develops through exposure to hundreds of manager meetings over time, enabling the ability to read between the lines.

The best due diligence processes build institutional knowledge that compounds over time, making each subsequent evaluation more informed.


Looking to strengthen your GP evaluation process? Contact us to discuss how FundFrame supports systematic manager selection.

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